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Tap Water Quality in Leppington, NSW

Postcode 2179 · Supplied by Sydney Water via Nepean

Current data · 2024-25 annual report

Quality Score

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About Leppington

Leppington is a suburb of 9,423 residents in New South Wales (postcode 2179). The median age is 32. It falls within the Sydney Water area. Neighbouring suburbs include Austral, Catherine Field, Rossmore, Gledswood Hills.

Most residents own their home with a mortgage (50%), while 25% rent, while 22% own outright. The median household income is $118,300 per year. The top countries of birth for residents are India (12%), Iraq (8%), and Philippines (7%).

Tap water in Leppington is supplied by Sydney Water. The suburb receives water via the Nepean supply zone.

Water quality summary

Based on 2024-25 water quality reports, Leppington achieves a WaterScore of 9.6 out of 10, rated excellent overall. Water hardness measures 30.5 mg/L, classified as soft. This is gentle on appliances and skin, with minimal limescale buildup expected. The pH level is 7.7, which is within the ADWG guideline range of 6.5–8.5. The water is fluoridated at 1.01 mg/L, within the recommended range of 0.6–1.1 mg/L for dental health, well under the ADWG maximum of 1.5 mg/L. Chlorine, used for disinfection, measures 1.08 mg/L — well within the ADWG guideline of 5 mg/L. Some residents may notice a slight taste, which can be reduced by refrigerating water or using a carbon filter. Total dissolved solids (TDS) measure 65.3 mg/L, considered low against the ADWG guideline of 600 mg/L. Turbidity is 0.12 NTU, indicating clear water, within the ADWG guideline of 5 NTU. E. coli was not detected in testing, meeting the ADWG standard for microbiological safety.

Compare with nearby suburbs: Austral , Catherine Field , Rossmore

Suburb snapshot

Population

9,423

Median Age

32 years

Median Income

$2,275 /week

Owner-occupied

72%

Recommended filters for Leppington

Products matched to your water profile

Our top pick
ZeroWater 2.8L 5-Stage Water Filter Jug with TDS Meter

ZeroWater

2.8L 5-Stage Jug (IAPMO Certified: PFOA/PFOS + Lead)

4.2 · 5,315 ratings on Amazon

Budget-friendly Matched to Leppington's water

Ideal for Leppington — removes fluoride (currently 1.01 mg/L).

Geekpure 5-Stage Under-Sink RO Drinking Water Filter System

Geekpure

5-Stage Under-Sink RO (75 GPD)

4.4 · 400 ratings on Amazon

Mid-range Matched to Leppington's water

Ideal for Leppington — removes fluoride (currently 1.01 mg/L), removes chlorine taste and odour.

iSpring Counter-top Drinking Water Filter

iSpring

Counter-top Drinking Water Filter

4.4 · 1,108 ratings on Amazon

Budget-friendly Matched to Leppington's water

Ideal for Leppington — removes chlorine taste and odour.

How Leppington compares

Compared to New South Wales and national averages

Metric Leppington NSW Avg National Avg
Hardness 30.5 mg/L 45.9 mg/L 85.3 mg/L
pH 7.7 7.7 7.8
Fluoride 1.01 mg/L 1 mg/L 0.7 mg/L
Chlorine 1.08 mg/L — —
Turbidity 0.12 NTU 0.2 NTU 0.4 NTU
TDS 65.3 mg/L 116.3 mg/L 275.7 mg/L

Detailed water quality data

All values compared against Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG)

Parameter Value Unit ADWG Guideline Status
Iron 0.018 mg/L < 0.3 Good
Aluminium 0.023 mg/L < 0.2 Good
Manganese 0.0014 mg/L < 0.1 Good
Copper 0.005 mg/L < 2 Good
Zinc 0.005 mg/L No limit Measured
Ammonia 0.001 mg/L No limit Measured
Turbidity 0.12 NTU < 5 Good
Colour 2 HU < 15 Good
Dissolved Oxygen 94.8 % saturation No limit Measured
Total Dissolved Solids 65.3 mg/L < 600 Good
Sulfate 1.7 mg/L < 500 Good
Hardness 30.5 mg/L < 200 Good
pH 7.7 pH units 6.5 – 8.5 Normal
Temperature 18.5 degrees C No limit Measured
E. coli 0 orgs/100 mL < 0 Compliant
Free Chlorine 1.08 mg/L < 5 Good
Monochloramine 0.09 mg/L < 3 Good
Fluoride 1.01 mg/L < 1.5 Good
Trihalomethanes 0.07 mg/L < 0.25 Good
Ndma 0.0001 mg/L No limit Measured
Chloride 0.004 mg/L < 250 Good
PFOS + PFHxS 0.0001 µg/L PFOS < 0.008, PFHxS < 0.03 Good
PFOA 0.0001 µg/L < 0.2 Good

Safety assessment

Based on 23 parameters tested, all results fall within Australian Drinking Water Guidelines. E. coli was not detected, meeting the ADWG standard for microbiological safety.

Based on comparison with Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG)

What these numbers mean

Soft (30.5 mg/L)

Water Hardness

Your water is classified as soft, which means minimal limescale buildup on fixtures and appliances. Soap and shampoo will lather easily, and you should notice no drying effects on skin or hair. Hot water systems and kettles are unlikely to suffer scale-related efficiency losses.

Normal Range

pH Level

pH of 7.7 is within the ideal range of 6.5–8.5. The ADWG recommends pH between 6.5 and 8.5 for drinking water.

Fluoridated

Fluoride

Fluoride at 1.01 mg/L. Within the recommended 0.6–1.1 mg/L range for dental health.

Chlorine

Disinfection

Chlorine measured at 1.08 mg/L, well within the ADWG guideline of 5 mg/L. Used for disinfection to keep water safe. May affect taste slightly — refrigerating water or using a carbon filter can help.

Learn more about these measurements in our water quality glossary — including Hardness , pH , Fluoride , and ADWG guidelines .

Practical tips for residents

Reduce Chlorine Taste

Leppington's chlorine level is 1.08 mg/L. An activated carbon jug filter or benchtop unit can noticeably reduce chlorine taste and odour from tap water.

Soft Water Advantage

Leppington's water is soft at 30.5 mg/L. You can use less soap and detergent, as it lathers easily with softer water.

Fluoride in Your Water

Fluoride measures 1.01 mg/L in Leppington. Australian guidelines allow up to 1.5 mg/L. This is added by utilities to support dental health in the community.

Get water quality alerts

We'll email you when Leppington's water data is updated.

Frequently asked questions

Is tap water safe to drink in Leppington?
Yes, tap water in Leppington is generally safe to drink. It scores 9.6 out of 10 on the WaterScore scale based on ADWG compliance. Water is supplied by Sydney Water. Based on 23 parameters tested, all results fall within Australian Drinking Water Guidelines. E. coli was not detected, meeting the ADWG standard for microbiological safety.
How hard is the water in Leppington?
Water hardness in Leppington is 30.5 mg/L, classified as soft. Your water is classified as soft, which means minimal limescale buildup on fixtures and appliances. Soap and shampoo will lather easily, and you should notice no drying effects on skin or hair. Hot water systems and kettles are unlikely to suffer scale-related efficiency losses.
What water utility supplies Leppington?
Leppington is supplied by Sydney Water.
Does Leppington water have fluoride?
Yes, water in Leppington is fluoridated, with a fluoride level of 1.01 mg/L. This is within the recommended range for dental health.
What is the water quality score for Leppington?
Leppington has a WaterScore of 9.6 out of 10, rated excellent. This score is calculated by comparing water quality measurements against Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) across parameters including hardness, pH, fluoride, chlorine, and turbidity.
What is the population of Leppington?
The population of Leppington, NSW is 9,423 according to the 2021 Australian Census. The median age of residents is 32 years.

Water utility

Utility
Sydney Water
Supply Zone
Nepean
Data Source
Sydney Water — quarterly nepean q2 202425, quarterly nepean q3 202425, quarterly nepean q4 202425

Nearby suburbs

Same water utility, similar water quality

Suburbs with similar water quality

Suburbs scoring between 8.6 and 10.0

Utility reports average the grid — not your home

Leppington's water meets ADWG standards at the source, but old pipes, roof tanks, and ageing plumbing can add lead, copper or bacteria before the water reaches your tap. These won't show up in your utility report.

Check your own tap before buying a filter or assuming the suburb average matches your home.

Tetra EasyStrips 6-in-1 Water Quality Test Strips, 100-pack

Tetra

EasyStrips 6-in-1 Water Test (100 strips)

4.6 · 8,650 ratings on Amazon

Tests 6 parameters in 60 seconds: hardness, chlorine, pH, nitrate, nitrite, alkalinity. Cheapest way to verify your utility data.

Test my tap →

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Heavy Metals Drinking Water Test Kit (20 packs)

Heavy Metals

Drinking Water Test Kit (Lead, Copper, Iron, Mercury)

4.2 · 250 ratings on Amazon

20 tests. Detects lead, copper, iron, mercury — the things utility reports miss. Mobile-app results, EPA-standard thresholds.

Check metals kit →

Sponsored Amazon link. Check Amazon for current price and availability.

Guides for Sydney

In-depth articles on the water supply that serves Leppington

Cite this page

Free to quote and reuse with a credit to WaterScore and a link to this page. Journalists and researchers can find key figures and contacts on our press and data page.

WaterScore. (2026). Tap water quality in Leppington, NSW [Data set]. Compiled from Sydney Water data (2024-25 annual report). https://waterscore.com.au/water-quality/leppington-nsw/

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Disclaimer: The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, health recommendations, or professional guidance. Water quality data is sourced from Sydney Water (2024-25 annual report) and reflects conditions at the time of utility testing — it may not reflect real-time water quality at your tap. Actual water quality can vary due to local plumbing, seasonal changes, and distance from the treatment plant. For specific health concerns, consult a qualified health professional. For the most current water quality information, contact your local water utility directly. See our Terms of Use.

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Fluoride · 1.01 mg/L — carbon won't help

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